Good oral hygiene is often associated with a bright smile and fresh breath. However, neglecting teeth and gums could potentially lead to other health complications. Read along to learn about the impact of dental health on various aspects of overall health and the importance of regular dental care.
Overall Health:
Maintaining healthy teeth and gums goes far beyond preventing cavities and gum diseases. Dental health has a great impact on one’s overall health and well-being. The mouth serves as a gateway to the body, and any oral health issues can potentially affect various systems within the body.
Systemic Diseases:
When oral hygiene is neglected, harmful bacteria in the mouth can multiply and lead to gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis. These conditions can not only cause tooth loss but also increase the risk of developing other systemic diseases. In fact, studies have shown a strong association between gum disease and conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections.
Heart Disease:
Heart disease, one of the major causes of death across the globe, is closely linked to poor dental health. Inflammation, caused due to gum disease, can enter the bloodstream and increase the risk of blockages in the blood vessels and ultimately, heart attacks or strokes. Additionally, the bacteria involved in gum diseases can trigger the formation of blood clots, further increasing the risk of heart problems.
Diabetes:
Diabetes, a chronic condition affecting millions of people, can also be influenced by poor oral health. People with diabetes have a higher susceptibility to gum disease, and uncontrolled gum disease makes it harder to control blood sugar levels. The two conditions form a vicious cycle, as high blood sugar levels can hinder the body’s ability to fight infections, including gum disease.
Respiratory Illnesses:
Respiratory infections, such as pneumonia, can also be related to dental health. Bacteria from gum disease can be inhaled into the lungs, leading to infections or worsening existing respiratory conditions. This is particularly concerning for individuals with compromised immune systems or those in hospitals or nursing homes.
Weaker Immunity:
Apart from specific diseases, poor dental health can have a negative impact on general well-being. Toothaches, decay, and missing teeth can cause pain and difficulty with consuming a balanced diet. Inadequate nutrition, in turn, can lead to weaker immunity and overall health decline. Moreover, dental problems can affect a person’s self-esteem and confidence, leading to social isolation and mental health issues.
